Our eyes are one of the most important sensory organs in our body, but we often take them for granted. With the increasing use of screens and staying indoors all day, it’s essential to maintain proper eye health.
However, certain every day habits can unknowingly harm our eyes and cause long-term damage if left unchecked. In this blog, we’ll discuss various everyday habits that may be affecting your eye health and provide tips to counter them. By making a few simple changes to your daily routine, you can protect your vision and ensure that you maintain good eye health for years to come.

Prolonged screen time and its impact on eye health
Prolonged screen time is becoming a significant concern for eye health. Staring at screens for prolonged periods can cause digital eye strain, which leads to symptoms such as headaches, dry eyes, and blurred vision.
Blue light emitted from digital screens can also affect your eyes’ natural sleep/wake cycle and lead to difficulty sleeping. It’s essential to take frequent breaks and practice the 20-20-20 rule, which involves looking away from the screen every 20 minutes for 20 seconds at something 20 feet away.
Adjusting display settings, using anti-glare screens, and ensuring adequate lighting can also help reduce the overall impact of screen time on eye health.
Related: What’s the Difference? Astigmatism, Myopia, Hyperopia, and Presbyopia
Unhealthy diet and its impact on vision
Eating a healthy and balanced diet not only benefits your overall health but also your vision. Consuming a diet that is lacking in essential nutrients can lead to eye conditions such as cataracts, macular degeneration, and dry eyes. Here are some ways an unhealthy diet can impact your vision:
- Consuming too much sugar increases your risk of developing diabetes, which can lead to vision loss.
- Not consuming enough omega-3 fatty acids, lutein, and zinc can lead to macular degeneration and dry eyes.
- Vitamin C, E, and beta carotene are essential for maintaining good eye health and reducing the risk of cataracts.
- A diet high in processed foods and saturated fats can increase the risk of developing eye diseases.
Eating a diet rich in green leafy vegetables, oily fish, and whole grains can help promote good eye health.
Related: Cataract: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment
Poor lighting and its effect on vision
Poor lighting can have a significant effect on your vision, leading to eye strain and fatigue. It’s essential to ensure proper lighting when reading, working, or performing any task that requires focusing your eyes.
Insufficient or too much light can make it difficult to see, leading to unnecessary strain and fatigue. Adding directional lighting and reducing glare can also help improve your visibility and reduce eye strain.
Lighting at a proper level also promotes alertness and reduces the likelihood of headaches, fatigue, and poor concentration. Maintenance of lighting and managing lighting conditions can help promote visual clarity and help lessen the burden on your eyes.
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can affect your vision too
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can have a severe impact on your vision. Here are some ways these habits can harm your eyes:
- Smoking can increase the risk of macular degeneration, cataracts, and dry eyes.
- Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of developing cataracts, optic neuropathy, and macular degeneration.
It’s important to quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption to safeguard your eye health and overall well-being. Seeking the help of a healthcare professional to quit smoking and drinking can significantly reduce the risk of developing vision problems.
Rubbing eyes and how it can damage the delicate tissues
Rubbing your eyes may temporarily relieve itching or irritation, but it can harm your delicate eye tissues. The habit of rubbing your eyes can lead to broken blood vessels under your eyelids or conjunctiva.
It can also lead to inflammation or ultimately damage to your cornea, which causes vision problems. Similarly, popping or squeezing the pimple around your eyes can cause infections and inflammation. Instead of rubbing, applying a warm compress can soothe irritated eyes. If you’re suffering from allergies or irritation, try using artificial tears.
If you’re experiencing persistent itchiness or discomfort, it’s recommended to consult an eye specialist.
Neglecting regular eye check-ups and the importance of eye exams
Regular eye exams are crucial for maintaining good eye health. Neglecting them can put you at risk of developing severe eye conditions that can lead to vision loss.
By undergoing regular eye exams, an eye specialist can detect signs of eye diseases, such as cataracts, glaucoma, and macular degeneration, and provide timely treatment to avoid vision loss.
Eye exams can also reveal underlying health conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Adults should undergo a comprehensive eye exam every two years, but it’s recommended to get an eye check-up more frequently as you reach higher ages. Children should have their first eye exam at six months and subsequent exams at regular intervals.
Not wearing sunglasses and its effect on eye health
Not wearing sunglasses when outdoors for prolonged periods can have a detrimental effect on eye health and increase the risk of developing cataracts, macular degeneration, and photokeratitis (sunburn to the eyes). Here are some of the ways sunglasses can protect your eyes:
- Wearing sunglasses can block harmful UV radiation from the sun.
- It can reduce the risk of cataracts by blocking bright light and glare.
- Wearing sunglasses can prevent photokeratitis, which can cause pain, redness, and temporary vision loss.
When choosing sunglasses, make sure they provide 100% protection against both UVA and UVB rays. Consider polarized sunglasses to reduce glare and provide enhanced visual clarity. Wearing a hat and staying in the shade as much as possible can also help protect your eyes from UV radiation.
Makeup and eye products that can irritate or harm your eyes
Makeup and eye products can enhance your natural beauty, but they can also irritate and harm your eyes if not used properly. Here are some ways makeup can affect your eye health:
- Using expired eye makeup can cause infections and inflammation.
- Applying eyeliner or eye shadow too close to the eye can lead to irritation.
- Not removing makeup before going to bed can cause eye irritation and infections.
It’s important to use high-quality eye products and take proper precautions when applying makeup to safeguard your eye health. Avoid sharing makeup with others and replace your eye makeup products every six months. Cleansing your face and removing your makeup before going to bed can help prevent eye infections and promote good eye health.
The importance of proper hygiene for eye health
Proper hygiene is crucial for maintaining good eye health. Here are some ways you can practice good hygiene to protect your eyes:
- Always wash your hands thoroughly before touching your eyes or handling contact lenses.
- Avoid rubbing your eyes to prevent infections or irritations.
- Replace contact lenses as prescribed by your eye specialist.
- Avoid sharing eye makeup or products with others.
- Clean your contact lenses and lens case properly and regularly.
- Get treatment for any eye infections or allergies and avoid touching or rubbing your eyes.
By practicing good hygiene, you can reduce the risk of eye infections, irritations, and other issues that can harm your vision.
Tips for maintaining good eye health while working from home
Working from home has become the new norm, but it can take a toll on your eyes if not done correctly. Here are some tips for maintaining good eye health while working from home:
- Adjust the lighting in your workspace and avoid glare from windows or bright lights.
- Take breaks often and utilize the 20-20-20 rule to reduce eyestrain.
- Position your computer screen at an appropriate distance, about arm’s length away from your eyes.
- Use computer glasses, which feature an anti-reflective coating to reduce the glare on the screen.
- Stay hydrated and avoid working in a dry environment.
Related: 5 Simple and Effective Ways to Protect Your Eyesight
For more tips to maintain good eye health while working from home, consult Space Coast Ophthalmology. Regular eye exams are essential, especially if you’re experiencing persistent eye strain or headaches. Reach out to Space Coast Ophthalmology to schedule an appointment and safeguard your vision.